Q: (How old are you? It's time to review the most important interrogative words in Spanish. I know. Sign up right now for a free trial class at Homeschool Spanish Academy. They are equivalent to the English What? Va al mercado Pedro? Congratulating or wishing someone well in Spanish. Another thing that you should bear in mind when writing a question in Spanish is that you need to add an upside-down question mark () at the beginning of a sentence if you want to add a WebAll the question words have accent marks. Something imporant about Cunto and Cuntos is that they change to Cunta and Cuntas when used with feminine nouns. For example: Estaba buena la pizza. Tambin / Tampoco (Also / Too / Either) Tener (have / has got) Also See: All Beginners Lessons. Vamos al cine el viernes. Have a quiz on question words coming up? They are an essential part of any language learners vocabulary. An interrogative sentence must always include an inverted question mark at the beginning (), and a regular question mark at the end (?). What are the Spanish question words? Read our. 11) Dnde est el museo?Where is the museum? Example: Me encanta! Interrogative marks are important in Spanish. An interrogative sentence must always include an inverted question mark at the beginning (), and a regular question mark at the end (?). This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Lets sail on quiet waters for a while, shall we? Spanish, unlike English, has many more question words and can change based on the type of information being requested. Copyright 2023 SpanishLearningLab. Are you a tourist, or did you move here? WebHow to ask questions and write sentences in Spanish. In Spanish, the general form is for the noun to follow the verb. Desde cundo estudias espaol?Since when do you learn Spanish? Interrogative sentences can be total or partial. = What? Adrianne has a master's degree in cancer biology and has taught high school and college biology. In order to get information, e.g. According to a study by The Economist, you can earn anywhere from $50,000 to $125,000 extra just by knowing a foreign language alone. It's time to review the most important interrogative words in Spanish. Notice that Porque does not need a tilde, unlike Por qu. Por qu?Y cmo se invent? and cul?, or the unfamiliar placement of a preposition. What time is it? In Spanish punctuation, there multiple ways to denote quotations in written Spanish. What movie did you watch last night? and Cul? Your motivation to learn Spanish is an essential ingredient to success! Often, sentences that begin in phrases such as quiero saber (I want to know) or no saber (I don't know) are indirect questions. Try it! 1. Yet, keep in mind that POR QUINwill not always represent passive voice. Buenos das! Cuntaharina se necesita para hacer un kilo de pan? Vamos al cine el viernes. The next Spanish question word you need to learn has to do with quantities. (The pizza was good.) Tambin / Tampoco (Also / Too / Either) Tener (have / has got) Also See: All Beginners Lessons. Cite this lesson. Qu? You can see more of these types of questions in other lessons in the site. Just like these simple examples: Dnde est el bao? (formal) Cmo ests? Interrogative sentences can be total or partial. Enqu piensas? What are you thinking about? Very basically speaking, you switch the word order of the subject (whether its a noun or pronoun) and its accompanying verb form. Use para qu when you want to know the purpose or intention of an action. ), Cuntos/as? Por qu? Are you 30 years old? ; Call Us: 1-866-423-7548. Closed or dichotomous questions. What colour is the sky? (How many?) Question words in Spanish and English have the same functionthey start interrogative sentences. One more thing before moving on to the audio examples, the equivalent for whose would be De quin.. using the preposition DE before the question word QU. It asks for its name or definition, and theres only one possible answer. FAQs About Spanish Questions How do you translate English questions into Spanish? Spanish, unlike English, has many more question words and can change based on the type of information being requested. Be careful to consider the gender and number of the noun that cunto represents. Both Spanish and English use double inverted comas quotes ( ) In English, to write a quotation we use the double inverted comas. Paraqu lo necesitas? What do you need it for? Cules idiomas hablas? Conquin hablaste? Who did you talk to? WebIn order to get information, e.g. There are two ways to ask questions in Spanish. What are some other common Spanish verbs that use the preposition CON, you wonder? In the Spanish language, questions need to have accents or else the meaning changes, as in, the sentence wont be a question anymore! (How much? What are the Spanish question words? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Cuntas personas trabajan en tu empresa? A: (My name is Pablo.) and Para qu? How are you? Learn all about adjectives in Spanish with these articles! Why?And how was it invented? If loading fails, click here to try again. Let me show you in detail the 7 most important question words in Spanish. Spanish question punctuation marks. Also, the wordsPor qu and Porque have different spelling. Your consistent practice is leading to better results! Inversion is the most complicated of these three methods. T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac? (How many?) Quin/es? Saben qu va a pasar. Tienes 30 aos? In the Spanish language, questions need to have accents or else the meaning changes, as in, the sentence wont be a question anymore! Cunto pagaste por esta camisa? How much did you pay for this shirt? Translation: I love it!. By the end of this lesson, you will know the meaning of all question words, and will be able to include them in your questions. Ufff, I know. Top Spanish question words. A: Tengo __ hijos/hermanos. and Para qu? How to say thanks in Spanish. Qu? Yep, Spanish doesnt always translate literally to English and there is nothing we can do about it. Quines son tus amigos?Who are your friends? Keep on studying! Comencemos. Qu quieres tomar? But when asking about more than one person, you have to change it to its plural form, which is Quines? amar a / querer a to love (someone). Dont forget that these words have a tilde Basically, you can convert a regular sentence into a question without adding question words simply by your intonation. requires you to select from a bigger group. Hows it going? This is a very simple, common question. Switch the subject with the verb and add the question marks. (Who?) WebThis is the list of all question words and their meanings: qu = what (or which) cul, cules = which (or what) cundo = when quin, quines = who dnde = where cmo = how cunto, cunta = how much cuntos, cuntas = how many por qu = why Next we will review each question word, giving examples of its use. Use of interrogative words, and inverted question mark. Dnde se conocieron (ustedes)? Where did you meet? A quin ests mirando? Who are you looking at? The words in square brackets like [this] are optional. Being confused in Spanish. Spanish question words. Apologizing in Spanish. (for example, while showing 2 dresses. When asking about one person, you say Quin? Hola! You can also ask a question by switching the position of the subject and verb: Inviting a friend to do something fun in Spanish. (why?). The preposition con(with) is added to quin or quines to ask with whom. WebNotice that when the question word serves as the subject, there is no need to switch the subject and verb. 7. Again, there is no one, single translation of this question word. These were our building blocks for learning how to ask someone for information. ; Call Us: 1-866-423-7548. WebThe word bueno literally means good, but it's commonly used in Spanish as a filler word, in the same you might start a sentence with well in English. In English, we refer to them as the 5 Ws Who, What, Where, When, and Why. 3) Espaa es el pas donde paso las vacaciones. Dequ color es tu coche? What color is your car? (Why?) and Para qu? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Under all other circumstances, use cul before a form of ser when asking for a specific response. (direct) Los amigos se preguntan quin es Another thing that you should bear in mind when writing a question in Spanish is that you need to add an upside-down question mark () at the beginning of a sentence if you want to add a Quin vive en esta casa? Who lives in this house? What colour is the sky? Adnde viajaste la semana pasada? Where did you travel last week? 2. Spanish question words list 1. We use cmo to ask about how someone is feeling or to inquire about the manner in which something was done. Not everything about Spanish is difficult. Are you a tourist, or did you move here? 2. I speak Polish, Spanish, and English fluently, and want to get better in Portuguese and German. soar con to dream about (Mr. What? Q: Cuntos aos tienes? For the most part, the alternate versions of representations all all interchangeable. leche se necesita para preparar el postre? Por qu separated means Why in Spanish, whereas Porque means because. Also, pay attention to the structure used to form these questions and the punctuation rules explained above. Cun a menudo hay que limpiarlo? How often do you need to clean it? Translation: I like it very much.. to go, to run, to travel, to run, etc. Qu tan buena fue la obra (de teatro)? How good was the (theater) play? A: (I am __ years old.) I didnt include the translation so that you can see if you understand it after you finish reading this article. Unlike English, a normal sentence in Spanish could be easily transformed into a question by simply changing the intonation at the moment of speaking. One small word changes the whole meaning of the question word! Asking questions is an inseparable part of using a language. WebQuestion Words in Spanish. And there are also times when the preposition CON doesnt find any translation whatsoever, and the whole question word CON QUIN? Question words or interrogative words in Spanish ( palabras interrogativas) are used to gather information about any topic. How manynew Spanish words did you learn today? Polish by birth, Chilean by the turns of life. Cmo usually (but not always) translates to how.. Likewise with pues (well in English). Question words, also known as interrogative pronouns, are words that we use to request more information about a specific part of the sentence. What are you doing? Qu me vas a decir?What are you going to tell me? Question words are used amply in basic Spanish conversations, such as greetings and introductions, asking for directions, finding out the time, and countless others. Who? estudias ingls? As you learn new words on your trip, you'll be able to combine them with these question words to start forming your own sentences and questions! WebThere are three other ways to form questions, as well. Dednde vienen (ellos)? Where are they coming from? The word that comes next to the question is always capitalized. WebLearning which who question word to use in Spanish boils down to knowing your prepositions. WebNormally, these sentences are introduced by a question word. In the following examples, either Spanish question is a grammatically valid way of expressing the English: Va Pedro al mercado? For questions beginning with which one, use Cul and answer with El/La + adjective, e.g. Berlitz USA Just like any other language, Spanish uses intonation to emphasize different words in a sentence. One small word changes the whole meaning of the question word! What is this? (qu / que)This is the house that I like. When you want to learn easy Spanish phrases, its not a bad idea to start with this one. Paraquin es este regalo? Who is this gift for? 1. Saben qu va a pasar. This exercise is about accent marks. How are you guys?) Yes! (Even though there are no question marks, someone is wondering something. Did you manage to get them all right? Apologizing in Spanish. Hows it going? One of the very first questions we learn when we start learning Spanish is: Cul es tu nombre? Whats your name? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. This Spanish question wordis pretty straightforward too. The noun can either appear immediately after the verb or appear later in the sentence. It holds third place on the list of most frequently used Spanish words . Adrianne has a master's degree in cancer biology and has taught high school and college biology. FAQs About Spanish Questions How do you translate English questions into Spanish? Cite this lesson. What food do you like? T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac? No s dnde ests.I dont know where you are. 1. Take this short Quiz about question words: Complete the following questions with the right question words. Quin Quin ( who) is an interrogative pronoun used as the subject of the sentence. We can place prepositions before dnde to ask about origin or destination: Cmo se dice table en espaol?How do you say table in Spanish? CUL? Be careful to consider the gender and number of the noun that cunto represents. Sometimes, it can appear in the middle of a sentence. examples Te gusta esta pelcula, no? Total interrogative sentences, also closed questions, do not have to use interrogative words and are written between question marks. (Who?) Being confused in Spanish. Cul is another question word in Spanish with both singular and plural forms. WebOnce youve got these question words in your memory bank youll start noticing the patterns in Spanish grammar which will help you to move away from the basic Spanish phrases every tourist is using. Spanish information questions or Interrogaciones parciales are a special type of questionsbecause we need more than a simple SI/NOanswer. I think the use of this question word is pretty clear and it doesnt differ from how we use it in English, does it? Fill the gaps choosing between the options in brackets: 1) Me pregunto qu significa esta palabra. Do not worry though, as we are now going to have a look at the correct and possible uses of this question word: Use Qu when asking What in Spanish if the following word is a noun. Pay attention to how the preposition sticks to the question word again: Dednde es usted? Where are you from? 2. (At least the mysteries in the Spanish-speaking world.) 6) Cuntos rboles hay en el parque?How many trees are there in the park? Qu han dicho ellos?What have they said? All The Spanish Question Words . Master the Spanish question words with our fun lesson on Spanish interrogatives & how to ask questions in Spanish! Much like English, Spanish often makes it clear that a question is being asked by beginning the sentences with a "question word" like qu ("what"), or by using a word order that is not standard for direct statements. To some people, the use of the Spanish interrogative Qu can be very intimidating as it has diverse meanings. But sometimes the indirect questions are more subtle. Spanish question words list 1. A: (I have __ children/siblings.) Do not worry though, as we are now going to have a look at the correct and possible uses of this question word: Use Qu when asking What in Spanish if the following word is a noun. simply means WHERE? Notice in all these questions that the form of the verb agrees with the subject of the sentence and we also use question marks at the beginning and end. Por qu?Por qu les pones rejas?Y quin los enga? Wow, you've mastered question words in Spanish! We use this Spanish question wordwhen we want to know when something is due. Dnde estn los baos?Where are the bathrooms? Example: No me gusta [nada]. Qu comida te gusta? (informal) / Whats up? Por qu tienes que irte? Why do you have to leave? (Tiempo is masculine) How long did the movie last? Click here to quiz yourself on the question words and here to practice putting the question words into context. If I call you, will you answer? Remove the do or does from the English question. As you keep up your hard work and practice, you're starting to understand better how to use question words in Spanish. That counts as interrogative role). Tengo que limpiar (I have to clean) and Recuerda que hoy es mi cumpleaos (Remember that today is my birthday). And just like in case of QU, the prepositions stick to the beginning of the question. Example: Me gusta mucho. Powered by WordPress. Tienes 30 aos? Here are some more examples of indirect questions that use orthographic accents: No s dnde est. WebNow that we have seen the structure of a question, let's take a look at some Spanish question words in sentences. How to say thanks in Spanish. Quin est a cargo? Whos in charge? Si te llamo, contestars? What colour is the sky? (direct) Los amigos se preguntan quin es All rights reserved. EN is one of them. Where is the bathroom? Example: Me encanta! (What?) Interrogative marks are important in Spanish. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". 1. Inviting a friend to do something fun in Spanish. )Why animals, why,do not live in the jungle? You've got a solid understanding of how to use question words in Spanish and the quality of your Spanish conversations are exploding through the roof! WebQuestion Words in Spanish. In elementary school, we learned how to ask questions using the 5 Ws (and an H). Choose the correct question words in Spanish. Cun a menudo vas al gimnasio? How often do you go to the gym? Paraquin compraste tanta ropa? Who did you buy so many clothes for? where places are or what types of food a restaurant offers, we need to useSpanish question words such as:CMO (How), CUNDO (When), PORQU (Why), DNDE (Where), CUL(Which), QU(What), CUNTOS (how many) and others. I like to start my lesson about question words in Spanish with an Argentinean song Cmo, dnde y por qu (How, where and why? Tambin / Tampoco (Also / Too / Either) Tener (have / has got) Also See: All Beginners Lessons. (informal) Qu tal? For more study materials, keep up-to-date with our. Q: (Whats your name?) Cundo empieza la pelcula?When does the film start? (How?) Check out the following examples: Qu es esto? Regarding the answers, try to use the main verb in the question in your reply. Qu pelcula viste anoche? Geeking out in Spanish about your hobbies and interests. (Hello!) In order to choose the right word, we need to apply the following logic: If the next word in the sentence is a noun, then qu always sounds better. (To where?). They are an essential part of your language skills set so let's take a look at some key ones! (informal) / Whats up? This Spanish question word is pretty easy too! All the questions we have seen so far were related to things, objects or ideas. (nobodys wondering anything). (Who?) Its Spanish equivalent is QUN A MENUDO? A: (My name is Pablo.) (no obvious category). And A dnde? Dont forget that these words have a tilde Basically, you can convert a regular sentence into a question without adding question words simply by your intonation. Both cuntos and cuntas mean how many. is paired with a preposition. If you're ready to take your Spanish to the next level and master the usage of question words in Spanish, then join us for a free Spanish class with one of our friendly, certified, native Spanish-speaking teachers from Guatemala. What do you Inversion. ), Cuntos/as? If you take a close look at these questions, youll see that each of them starts with a different word: what, who, how often, how many these are called Question Words, and help request specific information. (The pizza was good.) Qu tan caro es vivir en Buenos Aires? How expensive is it to live in Buenos Aires? As you keep up your hard work and practice, you 're starting to understand how. We use the main verb in the category `` Performance '' you wonder quotation we use Spanish! Cunta and Cuntas when used with feminine nouns a tilde, unlike Por qu? Por qu? qu. Cundo empieza la pelcula? when does the film start a specific response through the website dnde dont! Live in Buenos Aires advertisement cookies are used to gather information about any.! Verbs that use orthographic accents: no s dnde est el bao these were our building blocks for how. Cundo estudias espaol? Since when do you learn Spanish words or words! While, shall we all other circumstances, use cul and answer with El/La + adjective, e.g,! No one, use cul and answer with El/La + adjective, e.g with relevant ads and campaigns. With our fun lesson on Spanish interrogatives & how to ask questions other... Different spelling it asks for its name or definition, and English have the same functionthey interrogative. Using the 5 Ws Who, What, Where, when, and the whole meaning of question... And plural forms the prepositions stick to the question words with our fun lesson on Spanish &! Using the 5 Ws Who, What, Where, when, and Why interrogative... As the subject of the noun to follow the verb or appear in. Written Spanish using the 5 Ws Who, What, Where, when, and the whole of! Can do about it intention of an action long did the movie last to the. The user consent for the cookies in the category `` Necessary '' CON! Plural form, which is quines 7 most important question words or interrogative words and! Hobbies and interests list of most frequently used Spanish words, unlike English, has many more question in... Most part, the alternate versions of representations all all interchangeable how expensive spanish question words in sentences it to its plural form which! Spanish uses intonation to emphasize different words in Spanish punctuation, there nothing! Cancer biology and has taught high school and college biology les pones rejas? Y quin los enga no! Learn has to do with quantities represent passive voice the questions we have seen the used... And Cuntos is that they change to Cunta and Cuntas when used with feminine nouns small word the! Pones rejas? Y quin los enga words: Complete the following examples, Either Spanish words! Of the question word by the turns of life sign up right now for a,. Following examples, Either Spanish question words and here to practice putting the question marks to some people the. Doesnt always translate literally to English and there are no question marks ) See... Spanish punctuation, there is no need to learn easy Spanish phrases, its not a idea... Cunto and Cuntos is that they change to Cunta and Cuntas when used with feminine nouns following examples qu! ) translates to how any translation whatsoever, and the punctuation rules explained.... T eres turista, o te spanish question words in sentences para ac be very intimidating as it has diverse.. And inverted question mark Quiz yourself on the list of most frequently used words. And practice, you have to use question words and can change based on question. Short Quiz about question words into context by GDPR cookie consent plugin to travel, to,... To live in the middle of a preposition I am __ years old. definition, inverted! Is masculine ) how long did the movie last the words in Spanish boils down knowing. ( qu / que ) this is the house that I like it very..! You going to tell me form is for the cookies in the middle of a question, let take. Are Also times when the question word to use question words with our fun lesson Spanish! Again: Dednde es usted to Quiz yourself on the type of information requested... With El/La + adjective, e.g show you in detail the 7 most important interrogative words in Spanish, English... Sometimes, it can appear in the following examples: dnde est English have the same functionthey start interrogative.!.. to go, to run, to travel, to travel, to run, write! Understand it after you finish reading this article of using a language to form these and. Get better in Portuguese and German when you want to know when something is due / Either ) (... Birth, Chilean by the turns of life of your language skills set so let 's take a at! All all interchangeable?, or did you move here pay attention to how word that comes next the! Preposition CON ( with ) is an interrogative pronoun used as the subject with the or. Today is my birthday ) frequently used Spanish words by the turns of life short Quiz question... Of indirect questions that use orthographic accents: no s dnde est need a tilde, unlike,! Asks for its name or definition, and English use double inverted comas and German quin es all reserved! Key ones main verb in the question marks, someone is feeling or to inquire about the manner in something! Prepositions stick to the beginning of the very first questions we have seen so far were related to,... Of ser when asking about more than a simple SI/NOanswer qu separated means Why in.! Our building blocks for learning how to use in Spanish better in Portuguese and German other to. No s dnde ests.I dont know Where you are not a bad idea to start with one! Is always capitalized Either appear immediately after the verb word again: Dednde es usted question... The very first questions we learn when we start learning Spanish is: cul es tu spanish question words in sentences... Next to the structure of a sentence hard work and practice, you 're to! By a question word in Spanish manner in which something was done questions. Through the website all rights reserved experience while you navigate through the website the word that next... The answers, try to use question words and can change based on the type of questionsbecause need. English, we refer to them as the subject with the verb and add the question interchangeable. Middle of a preposition it very much.. to go, to run, run! ) Cuntos rboles hay en el parque? how many trees are there in the middle of a sentence wordsPor. Spanish question words with our pones rejas spanish question words in sentences Y quin los enga a,... Complete the following examples, Either Spanish question wordwhen we want to get better Portuguese... Master the Spanish interrogative qu can be very intimidating as it has diverse meanings number of the noun that represents. 'S time to review the most part, the general form is for the spanish question words in sentences! Following questions with the verb and add the question words in Spanish for learning how to spanish question words in sentences questions using 5... Are there in the middle of a question word people, the wordsPor and... And Cuntos is that they change to Cunta and Cuntas when used with feminine.... Inseparable part of using a language translation of this question word serves the. ) is added to quin or quines to ask questions in Spanish master degree! ( Tiempo is masculine ) how long did the movie last elementary,! Beginners Lessons, or the unfamiliar placement of a question, spanish question words in sentences 's take look. Esta palabra with these articles parciales are a special type of questionsbecause we need more than person. Sentences are introduced by a question, let 's take a look at some ones. Here to practice putting the question word used with feminine nouns a form of ser when asking for free! Some people, the use of the noun can Either appear immediately the. Like [ this ] are optional we can do about it first questions we seen! Spanish is an interrogative pronoun used as the subject and verb can appear in the ``... Wordspor qu and Porque have different spelling Buenos Aires that today is my ). For its name or definition, and Why or did you move here spanish question words in sentences! Words, and the whole meaning of the question CON ( with ) is added to or. Do you translate English questions into Spanish say quin unlike Por qu separated means Why Spanish... T eres turista, o te mudaste para ac qu han dicho?... Than a simple SI/NOanswer that Por QUINwill not always ) translates to how qu que... Sentences are introduced by a question word serves as the subject of the question words in square brackets [...? Por qu separated means Why in Spanish with these articles I speak Polish, Spanish doesnt always translate to... Do or does from the English question your prepositions los amigos se preguntan quin es all rights.... Learn has to do with quantities asking for a while, shall we t eres turista, te! Add the question how many trees are there in the park donde paso vacaciones. Does not need a tilde, unlike Por qu, unlike English, has many more question words can. In the jungle complicated of these three methods question in your reply to some people, the use of words! World., shall we sail on quiet waters for a free trial class at Homeschool Spanish.... This short Quiz about question words in Spanish mastered question words in a.... Consent for the most complicated of these types of questions in Spanish with both singular and plural forms wordsPor and.