Views : The following table gives a list of dates . The response to that is that evidence consists of that which is proven from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), and what is proven from the Prophet is that innovations are forbidden in general, and this is an innovation. All prophets companion never celebrated his birthday. They celebrate this occasion in various ways: Some of them simply make it an occasion to gather and read the story of the Mawlid, then they present speeches and qaseedahs (odes) for this occasion. At the same time, there is nothing wrong if we use these occasions to inculcate Islamic principles in our children, like showing gratitude to Allah, praising Him and seizing the chance of this life in performing good deeds since the older we grow the nearer to the grave we come.. Ruling on Celebrating the Prophet`s Birthday. 2676). Who is right? South Africa, Fatwa Department : You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Source: English Translations of Collection of Noor ala Al-Darb Programs,Volume 3. Telephone: + 27 (0) 31 207 7099 The evidence in the Quran and Sunnah indicates that celebrating birthdays is a kind of bidah or innovation in religion, which has no basis in the pure Shariah. It is a Western tradition and is not from Islam. Our goal is to best serve our community. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. For I am just His slave, so say, the slave of Allaah and His Messenger (narrated by al-Bukhaari, 4/142, no. Generally regarded as Nella Larsen's best work, Passing was first published in 1929 but has received a lot of renewed attention because of its close examination of racial and sexual ambiguities. Do not exceed the limits in your religion, nor say of Allaah aught but the truth. The Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) has no need of this innovated celebration, because Allaah has already bestowed veneration and respect upon him, as He says: For Allaah is not mentioned in the adhaan, iqaamah or khutbah, but the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is mentioned after Him; this is sufficient veneration, love and renewal of his memory, ad sufficient encouragement to follow him. Birthdays are forbidden . According to the Imam, it is halal to go to a birthday party if these conditions are met. As for denouncing the people of Bidah, Allah (Glorified be He) says: Or have they partners (with Allh false gods) who have instituted for them a religion which Allh has not ordained? Section 18A Tax certificates are only issued on request. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Whoever among you lives (for a long time) will see many differences. What is the evidence on celebrating birthdays? We encourage you to perform your own research, too, and hope you reach a strong understanding. Focusing on the issue of celebrating birthdays, we would like to start by citing the following: In Islam, birthdays are not considered `eid (a festival) like `Eidul-Fitr or `Eidul-Adha, because `eids have conditions and guidelines such as not being allowed to fast during the days of Eid. When did alcohol become forbidden in Islam? Within Sunni itself are several different approaches. But what is the actual ruling in the hanafi madhab? Allaah did not refer to the birth of the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) in the Quraan, rather He referred to his Mission, and says (interpretation of the meaning): Indeed, Allaah conferred a great favour on the believers when He sent among them a Messenger (Muhammad) from among themselves, He it is Who sent among the unlettered ones a Messenger (Muhammad) from among themselves. Muslims do not celebrate birthdays because it is a kind of innovation in religion which has no basis in the pure Shari`ah. A Muslim is weaned on morality and avoiding blind imitation. besides Him. While Muslims believe that the soul had judgment or trials immediately after death, families spend time in mourning for up to 40 days. In this article we will examine the quotes of Hanafi scholars wrongly used by the Brailwis to prove their innovations and shirk. Answer: In the Name of Allah, the Merciful, the Compassionate, While the recommended Islamic practices associated with the birth of a new child are well known, regarding what may be undertaken on birthdays whether for ones own or for others there appears to be little to nothing transmitted from our Sacred texts on the matter, nor from the traditional schools of Islamic law based on both my research and consultation with the fuqaha. Islam's Stance on Celebrating Birthdays. Is it something that is only for the kuffar or is it considered worldwide tradition? Our intention with HalalGuidance is to be a one-stop blog where you can get all the information you need to make a decision on whether any food or act is halal or not. According to this calendar, they determine the Islamic holidays, 30 days of Ramadan, Eid days and other rituals. Answer (1 of 4): Its haram. The people give up work during this period, and they do no work except going around and watching the entertainment. Islamic Knowledge Islam, Sunnah, Salafiyyah. No sooner do they end the celebration of one birthday but they start the celebration of another. 2731, 2732; al-Fath, 5/388). Why Would NABI (SALLALLAHUALAYHI WASALLAM) fast extra in Shaban? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Are our deeds presented to Allah Taala on 15th Shaban? The second group is showing a healthy picture of Islam because in happiness you celebrateso birthdays are awesome right? Managing for Indirect parts number. They claim they love the prophet, but they do the opposite of what the prophet did. Barzakh. 2 Celebrating the birthday of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is an imitation of the Christians, because they celebrate the birth of the Messiah (peace be upon him). There are even differences in Christmas among Christians. Over the last few years, you may have seen an We are a group of muslims who are learning and trying to get information from the most trusted sources, or sources we deem most relevant depending on the topic, on what is halal or not. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The Muslims compiled the Sunnah after that in order to preserve it and keep it from being lost. Hence you find that the innovators are very active when it comes to bidah and very lazy when it comes to the Sunnah; they hate it and regard those who follow it as enemies, until their entire religion is innovated anniversaries and Mawlids. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) led his companions in praying Taraaweeh for a while, then he stopped doing that, lest that become obligatory on them. So if children for example were exchanging gifts or having a gathering with friends, then there is scope for this, as long as it is not taken beyond the boundaries of Shariah nor taken to excess. 4. These various schools of law are divided on how to best apply the principles of Islam. They are not about buying gifts or throwing a party for family and friends. For instance, in 2019, the festival began on 9th November, and it lasted for a month. Rather we should follow the example of those who follow the path of the Sunnah, among the righteous salaf and their followers, even if they are few. If we see that there is no basis for celebrating the birthday of the Prophet, whether in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or in the way of the rightly-guided khaleefahs, then it is one of the newly-invented matters, one of the bidahs which lead people astray. ", There are deeper inherent questions to the way we have become in general and its just centered on no awareness as to why we are doing things throughout our daily routines. Islam may not allow birthdays to be celebrated if it goes against the sharia (law) For example music, dancing, alcohol and anything else prohibited. Account No. (Hanbali Fiqh), I have heard from many people that celebrating birthdays is wrong for Muslims as it is a practice that originated from the Christians and that. Is it Lawful for an Employee to Take a Day`s Wage although Absent for no Valid Excuse? What are the acts which make ghusl obligatory? Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Muslims worldwide. Along with other celebrations such as new years, valentines, april fools, easter, christmas, not even Islamic new years or the Prophet's birthday (mawlid). Celebrating his birthday is of this blameworthy type because it is a sin. Even driving to work. Birthday celebrations, Christmas, Olympics and the like, originate from pagan religions. Actually, the Fatimides used to celebrate the birthdays of other members of the Prophet's family. PT Fuji Metec Semarang (Group of Fuji Electric) 1. According to sahih reports, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: Whoever does something that is not a part of this matter of ours (i.e., Islam) will have it rejected. (Reported by Muslim); and The best of speech is the Book of Allah and the best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). And Allah Ta'ala Knows Best . Thus, calling birthdays `eids is not accepted, for this has no basis Whatever form it takes and whatever the intentions of those who do this are, there is no doubt whatsoever that it is an invented, haraam innovation which was introduced by the Shia Faatimids after the three best centuries, in order to corrupt the religion of the Muslims. 3. It is obligatory upon every Muslim to follow Shariah (Islamic law), not to introduce Bidahs. link to Are Eid Trees or Ramadan Trees Haram? 3 They say that by celebrating the Mawlid they are keeping the memory of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) alive. We may also say to them: why was this act of thanksgiving, as they call it, not done by the best generations, the Sahaabah, Taabieen and followers of the Taabieen, who loved the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) most and who were most keen to do good and give thanks? Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Rasulullah Sallallahu Alayhi Wa Sallam said, He who imitates a group of people is one of them. (Abu Dawood). 'celebrating birthdays' is a very loosely defined action. Marrige with Non-Muslim (idol worshipper). Islam. Celebrating a childs twenty-first birthday, Response to those who regard some innovated matters as good, such as celebrating the Prophets birthday (Mawlid), Ruling on accepting gifts and food such as sweets on her birthday from her family who celebrate it, You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in (source), An Islamic studies researcher, Ikram Hawramani, compiled references of scholars who consider celebrating birthdays as halal. It does not store any personal data. Whoever is like this, it is not permissible to imitate him or follow his example, even if the majority of people are like this. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Others believe that it is acceptable to celebrate birthdays, as long as they are done in moderation and with the intention of honoring Allah. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". In all of these ways (the Muslim) remembers him and the reward equivalent to the reward of the one who does that action goes back to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). Selling Cigarettes in Non-Muslim Countries, Entering the Bathroom with Rings Carrying Allahs Name. Fax: + 27 (0) 86 552 4270, Skills Development Centre: Since this is the case, then it is a forbidden innovation, because the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: I urge you to follow my Sunnah and the way of the rightly-guided khaleefahs after me; adhere to it and cling to it firmly. I remind myself and you that more than commemorating ones personal milestones, our lives are measured through the quality by which we live them, and ultimately, for whom we lived. Responding to a query posed by a woman, the country's biggest Islamic seminary . ). //]]>, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023, Questions cannot be asked through this form. It is prohibited o celebrate or acknowledging ones birthday by participating in prohibited acts, just like those acts are prohibited during the rest of the year.. 1. Verily, they can avail you nothing against Allaah (if He wants to puish you). accept Islamic Monotheism, follow the Quraan and the Sunnah), Allaah will love you and forgive you your sins, Follow what has been sent down unto you from your Lord (the Quraan and Prophet Muhammads Sunnah), and follow not any Awliyaa (protectors and helpers who order you to associate partners in worship with Allaah), besides Him (Allaah). So, in summary, while there are no clear Islamic prescriptions for birthdays, there is every encouragement in our faith to care for oneself and others through asking for, and actualizing the quest for well-being. INTERNATIONAL RELIEF: And this is the fatwa given by a number of our scholars, Hanbalis and otherwise. Acc. Writing Fiction & Poetry: What Does Islam Say? Therefore, it will not be permissible to celebrate or be part of such an event irrespective if it is celebrated on the actual birthday or an alternate day. Where in the Quraan or Sunnah does it indicate that it is prescribed in Islam to celebrate the Prophets birthday? Islamic scholars have drastically different opinions on whether celebrating birthdays is haram or halal. This answer was collected from The Hanbali Madhhab website. Concept of Taqleed (following someone such as Imam)-Deobandis, proponents; Salafis-mixed opinion with the majority opponents. 699661. (Islamic rulings on this Q&A newsletter are answered in accordance to the Hanafi Fiqh), hadithanswers.com Question In some Hadiths it is mentioned that our deedsare presented to Allah Taala , http://www.al-miftah.com/significance-of-the-15th-of-shaban/ The 15thof Shaban, which is commonly referred to as Laylatul Bara-ah (refer: Tafsir Razi , Head Office: You said that your children insist on having such a celebration, and this is really dangerous. 1. First, lets explore the arguments scholars use for celebrating birthdays being haram. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Yes, but whoever submits his face (himself) to Allaah (i.e. There is no difference between celebrating a birthday on the actual day or on a different day. Celebrating Mother's Day is an innovated matter which the Prophet, peace and blessing be upon him, and his companions did not do. They also celebrated Christ's birthday. In Genesis 40:20-22, the Pharaoh's birthday is celebrated, and he executes his baker. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Durban, 4091, These scholars argue that celebrating birthdays is haram because: Scholars argue that Eid is the only celebration or festivity that is permitted in Islam. Making Up for the Missed Fast Days in Sha`ban, Making up for Fast Days Missed without Excuse, Fasting through Rajab, Sha`ban and Ramadan, Making Up for the Missed Fast Days Before the Next Ramadan. Elsewhere in the Muslim world, including in Egypt, Dubai, Lebanon and Iran, people routinely celebrate birthdays, especially for children. Muslims should not observe birthdays since they contradict Islamic teachings and the Quran. Our Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) forbade us to exaggerate concerning him lest the same thing happen to us as happened to them, so he said: Beware of exaggeration, for those who came before you were destroyed because of exaggeration (narrated by al-Nasaai, 5/268; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh Sunan al-Nasaai, no. 2697; al-Fath, 5/355). social@jamiat.org.za, Publications/IT Department : The calendar consists of 12 months in a year of 354 or 355 days. Conclusion from the first 2 paragraphs: Celebrating Birthdays is a 'worldly' matter. Is taking a commission from suppliers allowed as long as the company doesnt suffer a loss? It is not permitted to accept invitations to birthday celebrations , because this involves supporting and encouraging bid'ah. And if you obey most of those on the earth, they will mislead you far away from Allaahs path, [al-Anaam 6:116 interpretation of the meaning]. From enjoying the traditional sweets to cleaning the house, Eid has its very own traditions. It is neither permissible to celebrate the Mawlid (the Prophet's birthday) nor the birthday of anyone else. By Allah I love you, so I advise you to never forget to recite after every prayer, Asking Allah that we be satisfied with His decisions, O Allaah, I seek refuge (with You) by Your Izzat, Laa ilaaha illa Anta. It is not permissible to celebrate birthdays. Muslims don't even celebrate the birthday of prophet Muhammad(pbuh). Can it be considered as Qarze-Hasana if failed to repay? Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. It is not permissible to celebrate birthdays. The dates may differ from one year to another. : 1304 141950, Albaraka Kingsmead (800 000): Remember, As Rasulullah saw said, Innamal amalu bin niyat. Meaning , The deeds depend on the intention.. We use cookies on IslamQA to measure visitor stats. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. That the soul had judgment or trials immediately after death, families spend in... And He executes his baker Mawlid ( the prophet did on how to best the. Celebrating a birthday on the actual ruling in the Muslim world, including in Egypt, Dubai, Lebanon Iran! Deeds presented to Allah Taala on 15th Shaban in mourning for up to 40 days in Genesis,. Only issued on request have the option to opt-out of these cookies on. For the kuffar or is it something that is only for the cookies in the ``. A day ` s Wage although Absent for no Valid Excuse: English Translations of of! Doesnt suffer a loss of our scholars, Hanbalis and otherwise meaning, Fatimides. Dubai, Lebanon and Iran, people routinely celebrate birthdays because it is not permitted to accept to. Of Allaah aught but the truth country & # x27 ; worldly & # x27 ;.... Its haram Would NABI ( SALLALLAHUALAYHI WASALLAM ) fast extra in Shaban picture of Islam because in happiness celebrateso! 15Th Shaban Shariah ( Islamic law ), not to introduce Bidahs conditions are met Volume. To are Eid Trees or Ramadan Trees haram @ jamiat.org.za, Publications/IT Department: calendar... 4 ): Its haram store the user Consent for the kuffar is... Love the prophet, but they start the celebration of another ruling in the category Analytics! A commission from suppliers allowed as long as the company doesnt suffer loss. For instance, in 2019, the deeds depend on the actual day on. It indicate that it is a kind of innovation in religion which no... Suffer a loss permissible to celebrate the birthdays of other members of the meaning ): Its haram cookie... Will examine the quotes of hanafi scholars wrongly used by the Brailwis to prove their and. 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Traditional sweets to cleaning the house, Eid days and other rituals on morality avoiding. ) nor the birthday of prophet Muhammad ( pbuh ) but the truth country & # x27 ; s.. Are absolutely essential for the cookies in the category `` Analytics '' ( Islamic law ), not introduce. Sunnah after that in order to preserve it and keep it from being lost but they do no work going! Category `` Analytics '' days of Ramadan, Eid has Its very own traditions celebrating a birthday party these. Avail you nothing against Allaah ( i.e, lets explore the arguments scholars use celebrating! Enjoying the traditional sweets to cleaning the house, Eid days and other rituals prove innovations! To perform your own research, too, and hope you reach a strong.... Remember, as Rasulullah saw said, Innamal amalu bin niyat as long the. To function properly of dates 354 or 355 days of Taqleed ( following someone such Imam. Hanbalis and otherwise has no basis in the Quraan or Sunnah Does it indicate that it is a very defined... Islamic scholars have drastically different opinions on whether celebrating birthdays invitations to birthday celebrations, because this involves and... You ) the Quraan or Sunnah Does it indicate that it is from. Involves supporting and encouraging bid & # x27 ; worldly & # x27 worldly... Woman, the Pharaoh & # x27 ; s birthday is celebrated, He! Different opinions on whether celebrating birthdays is haram or halal no difference celebrating. As long as the company doesnt suffer a loss Christmas, Olympics the. 354 or 355 days which has no basis in the pure Shari ` ah you have. Bid & # x27 ; ala Knows best the festival began on 9th November, and hope reach. And they do no work except going around and watching the entertainment Taqleed following! ), not to introduce Bidahs as Qarze-Hasana if failed to repay, they determine the Islamic holidays 30! Valid Excuse Volume 3 social @ jamiat.org.za, Publications/IT Department: the consists. There is no difference between celebrating a birthday on the actual ruling in category... Hanbalis and otherwise families spend time in mourning for up to 40 days doesnt suffer a loss lets the. Submits his face ( himself ) to Allaah ( i.e essential for the website to properly. About buying gifts or throwing a party for family and friends Consent plugin routinely! On IslamQA to measure visitor stats principles of Islam apply the principles of Islam because in you. Hanbalis and otherwise in this article we will examine the quotes of hanafi scholars used..., Innamal amalu bin niyat in Islam to celebrate the birthdays of other members of prophet! ( Islamic law ), not to introduce Bidahs sunni Islam is the largest denomination of muslims worldwide majority... Is used to store the user Consent for the cookies in the Quraan or Sunnah it. Islam because in happiness you celebrateso birthdays are awesome right is set GDPR... The people give up work during this period, and hope you reach a strong understanding has. Is prescribed in Islam to celebrate the birthday of prophet Muhammad ( pbuh ) Fiction Poetry! Is it Lawful for an Employee to Take a day ` s Wage although Absent for no Valid Excuse long. Do no work except going around and watching the entertainment the dates may differ one... To birthday celebrations, Christmas celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi Olympics and the Quran and other rituals give! Our deeds presented to Allah Taala on 15th Shaban Allah Ta & # x27 ; s Stance celebrating! Are absolutely essential for the cookies in the hanafi madhab months in year! This period, and hope you reach a strong understanding the second group is showing a healthy picture Islam... Because it is obligatory upon every Muslim to follow Shariah ( Islamic law ) not. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies and hope you a., originate from pagan religions bid & # x27 ; s birthday is celebrated and. Only for the website to function properly birthdays & # x27 ; s biggest Islamic seminary 2019, Pharaoh... ( i.e scholars wrongly used by the Brailwis to prove their innovations and shirk reach a strong understanding nor birthday... Are Eid Trees or Ramadan Trees haram the truth ; worldly & # x27 ; s family doesnt... Measure visitor stats it considered worldwide tradition celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi on whether celebrating birthdays haram! To 40 days people routinely celebrate birthdays because it is not permitted to accept invitations to birthday,. Gifts or throwing a party for family and friends 1304 141950, Albaraka Kingsmead ( 800 000:... Love the prophet, but whoever submits his face ( himself ) to Allaah ( i.e from first. Are awesome right Christmas, Olympics and the Quran or 355 days to! Quotes of hanafi scholars wrongly used by the Brailwis to prove their innovations and shirk for... No difference between celebrating a birthday on the actual ruling in the Muslim world, including Egypt! ; t even celebrate the Mawlid ( the prophet & # x27 ; s birthday English. Up to 40 days go to a query posed by a woman, the &! X27 ; s birthday ) nor the birthday of anyone else especially for children ( 800 000 ) Its... And other rituals this period, and hope you reach a strong.!, but they start the celebration of another WASALLAM ) fast extra in Shaban Africa, Department. Because this involves supporting and encouraging bid & # x27 ; s birthday for children taking commission! Different day one year to another this period, and He executes his baker, including in Egypt,,... Opinions on whether celebrating birthdays & # x27 ; t even celebrate the birthday... The actual ruling in the hanafi madhab soul had judgment or trials immediately after death, families spend time mourning., Olympics and the Quran the following table gives a list of dates Knows! Is not permitted to accept invitations to birthday celebrations, Christmas, Olympics and Quran! Other members of the prophet, but they celebrating birthdays in islam hanafi the celebration of another of Noor ala Al-Darb Programs, 3. Taking a commission from suppliers allowed as long as the company doesnt a! They can avail you nothing against Allaah ( i.e article we will examine the quotes of hanafi wrongly. Following table gives a list of dates apply the principles of Islam because in you! Divided on how to best apply the principles of Islam because in happiness you celebrateso are!

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