On this bowl we find a text written by the author Duchtish Bat Bahrui, describing a character named Smamit, the mother of twelve sons who were killed by a brutal demon named Sideros. [60] The amulets used against Lilith that were thought to derive from this tradition are, in fact, dated as being much older. Two magical incantations against the evil eye. In every place where a man sleeps alone in a house, she visits him and grabs him and attaches herself to him and has her desire from him, and bears from him. The only true symbolic references ever used for Senoy , Sansenoy, and Semangelof were their names as insribed in bed posts, amulets, doorways. Zeus was said to have given her the gift of sight. She said, "I will not lie below," and he said, "I will not lie beneath you, but only on top. [25], Suggested translations for the Tablet XII spirit in the tree include ki-sikil as "sacred place", lil as "spirit", and lil-la-ke as "water spirit",[26] but also simply "owl", given that the lil is building a home in the trunk of the tree. The angels were able, however, to extract a vow that Lilith would not harm the offspring of Adam and his second wife, Eve. The Black Suitcase of Magical Amulets with a Mysterious History. [71], The marriage of Samael and Lilith is known as the "Angel Satan" or the "Other God", but it was not allowed to last. [13], Interpretations of Lilith found in later Jewish materials are plentiful, but little information has survived relating to the Sumerian, Akkadian, Assyrian and Babylonian view of this class of demons. The names of the angels Senoy, Sansenoy and Samengelof also appear, as do the names Lilith and Satan. This monstrous couple was apparently first brought together in the 13th century, their combined powers allowing them to rule the realm of impurity. The text states that new areas are discovered from time to time, where the plague of archaeology has taken hold in the northern, southern and central regions. The mask from my soul with a kiss I crawl The Akkadian word lilu is related to the Hebrew word lilith in Isaiah 34:14, which is thought to be a night bird by some modern scholars such as Judit M. [64], Two primary characteristics are seen in these legends about Lilith: Lilith as the incarnation of lust, causing men to be led astray, and Lilith as a child-killing witch, who strangles helpless neonates. Since the most common Jewish amulets known to us are those designed to protect women giving birth, we can safely assume that the three angels who appear on these types of charms are among the most common figures associated with the Hebrew amulet. Charles Fossey (1902) has this literally translating to "female night being/demon", although cuneiform inscriptions from Mesopotamia exist where Llt and Lltu refers to disease-bearing wind spirits. First among these Talmudic demons is Samael, often referred to euphemistically as Sitra Achra The Other Side. The common wisdom in Jerusalem of the period spoke of a new wave of pestilence hitting the city every six or seven years. Enter your e-mail below to receive the most interesting, quality content about the treasures preserved in the National Library! For Evil Lilith, when she saw the greatness of his corruption, became strong in her husks, and came to Adam against his will, and became hot from him and bore him many demons and spirits and Lilin. He also created a woman from the earth, as He had created Adam In 1881, the Lilith sonnet was renamed "Body's Beauty" in order to contrast it and Soul's Beauty. XIV, 16)! Angelic FoeOppressed By the Heavens PrikosnovenieReleased on: 2013-04-30Author: Angelic FoeCom. the first Adam). [52], The correctly worded incantation bowl was capable of warding off Lilith or Lilit from the household. [66], An alternative story links Lilith with the creation of luminaries. However, nowhere do the rabbis specify what happened to the first woman, leaving the matter open for further speculation. This is in accordance with Jewish folk tradition, which associates Lilith both with long hair (a symbol of dangerous feminine seductive power in Jewish culture), and with possessing women by entering them through mirrors.[90]. [16], The Sumerian female demons lili have no etymological relation to Akkadian lilu, "evening". Chavvah ha-Rishonah, analogically to the phrase Adam ha-Rishon, i.e. I own that these terms [lamiae and strigae] are found in the versions of Holy Scripture. But she swore to them by the name of the living and eternal God: "Whenever I see you or your names or your forms in an amulet, I will have no power over that infant." The incantation bowls which have been analysed, are inscribed in the following languages, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic, Syriac, Mandaic, Middle Persian, and Arabic. 34:15 there she-shall-nest the great-owl, and she-lays-(eggs), and she-hatches, and she-gathers under her-shadow: [64] But the aspect of the witch-like role that Lilith plays broadens her archetype of the destructive side of witchcraft. She shall become an abode for jackals and a haunt for ostriches. The names are surrounded by three frames: The first has illustrations of a birth and circumcision ceremony, the second frame consists of verses, and the third features decorative ornaments. In Jewish mythology, Lilith is believed to be Adams first wife, who was banished before she was able to bear his children. In the 10th century text known as the Alphabet of ben Sirah, we find the story of Adam and Lilith. Her gates are gates of death, and from the entrance of the house Blind Dragon acts as an intermediary between Lilith and Samael: Blind Dragon rides Lilith the Sinful may she be extirpated quickly in our days, Amen! [2] She is thought to be mentioned in Biblical Hebrew in the Book of Isaiah,[3] and in Late Antiquity in Mandaean mythology and Jewish mythology sources from 500 CE onward. And find again the paths of life. As with the Massoretic text of Isaiah 34:14, and therefore unlike the plural liliyyot (or liliyyoth) in the Isaiah scroll 34:14, lilit in 4Q510 is singular, this liturgical text both cautions against the presence of supernatural malevolence and assumes familiarity with Lilith; distinct from the biblical text, however, this passage does not function under any socio-political agenda, but instead serves in the same capacity as An Exorcism (4Q560) and Songs to Disperse Demons (11Q11). Frequently amulets were place in the four corners and throughout the bedchamber. Adams first wife is described as having been created from dust, just as he was, and therefore, argues scholar Joseph Dan, she saw herself as his equal in every aspect. Yet another version claims that Lilith emerged as a divine entity that was born spontaneously, either out of the Great Supernal Abyss or out of the power of an aspect of God (the Gevurah of Din). amulet and asked "Who are these?" Ben Sira answered, "The angels who are in charge of medicine: Snvi, Snsvi, and Smnglof." [In English: Senoy, Sansenoy and Semangelof.] ~Ari'el Share 18:3). C. L. Moore's 1940 story Fruit of Knowledge is written from Lilith's point of view. Lilit would seek revenge on the family by killing the children born to the husband and wife. According to myths, Lilith, the female demon, is looking to snatch and kill sleeping babies as a revenge on Adam. If Lilith nevertheless succeeded in approaching the child and fondling him, he would laugh in his sleep. Lilith was also one of the middle names of Crowley's first child, Nuit Ma Ahathoor Hecate Sappho Jezebel Lilith Crowley (19041906), and Lilith is sometimes identified with Babalon in Thelemic writings. God sent three angelsSenoy, Sansenoy, and Semangelofto find Lilith and bring her back. Hutter, Manfred (1999) "Lilith", in K. van der Toorn et al. (Babylonian Talmud on Tractate Shabbath 151b), "R. Jeremiah b. Eleazar further stated: In all those years [130 years after his expulsion from the Garden of Eden] during which Adam was under the ban he begot, This page was last edited on 17 February 2023, at 22:22. The manuscript ends with a dedication to a young man: Yosef Tzemach Gabriel Donati, Over time, the Hebrew word for plague Magefa () has come to be associated with other meanings as well. In the Dead Sea Scrolls, among the 19 fragments of Isaiah found at Qumran, the Great Isaiah Scroll (1Q1Isa) in 34:14 renders the creature as plural liliyyot (or liliyyoth). The two were placed sequentially in The House of Life collection (sonnets number 77 and 78).[89]. The main difference here relates to the type of pestilence which was spreading across the country, with the text mentioning an outbreak of cholera morbus ( ) and expressing the hope that no harm will befall us, nor will a plague draw near to our tent. Demon-Busting Magical Bowls from Babylon! When Lilith saw this, she pronounced the Ineffable Name and flew away into the air. The angels said, "We shall drown you in the sea. Her beauty's one boast is her dangerous hair. Senoy, Sansenoy & Semangelof symbols. Isa 34:14 The wild beasts of the desert shall also meet with the wild beasts of the island, and the satyr shall cry to his fellow; the screech owl also shall rest there, and find for herself a place of rest. This passage may be related to the mention of Lilith in Talmud Shabbath 151b (see above), and also to Talmud Eruvin 18b where nocturnal emissions are connected with the begettal of demons. In the Latin Vulgate Book of Isaiah 34:14, Lilith is translated lamia. Wycliffe's Bible (1395) preserves the Latin rendering lamia: Isa 34:15 Lamya schal ligge there, and foond rest there to hir silf. This light became hidden and the Holiness became surrounded by a husk of evil. Scottish author George MacDonald also wrote a fantasy novel entitled Lilith, first published in 1895. to ward of Lilith. [87] Deciphering Jewish Manuscripts . A plague of non-kosher meat, from the British Mandate period. Concerning this point there is a received tradition from the ancient Sages who made use of the Secret Knowledge of the Lesser Palaces, which is the manipulation of demons and a ladder by which one ascends to the prophetic levels. Lilith? [82], Rabbi Naphtali Hirsch ben Elieser Treves described this custom as early as 1560, and later references to a knife or sword by the birthing bed by both Paul Christian Kirchner and Johann Christian Georg Bodenschatz indicate its continuance. I saw a green-leaved apple tree, Lo! The name of his mate is Mehetabel daughter of Matred, and their daughter is Lilith.[73]. Lilith does not occur in the Mishnah. Ben Sira is presented as the son of Jeremiah, born to the prophet's own daughter who dipped in a mikveh into which Jeremiah was previously forced to lay seed. [53][54], The centre of the inside of the bowl depicts Lilith, or the male form, Lilit. Senoy, Sansenoy, and Semangelof made a deal with Lilith. These two aspects of the Lilith legend seemed to have evolved separately; there is hardly a tale where she encompasses both roles. A number of the poems feature Lilith directly, including the piece Unwritten which deals with the spiritual problem of the feminine being removed by the scribes from The Bible. Each of them are mothers of demons and have their own hosts and unclean spirits in no number. In Hebrew-language texts, the term lilith or lilit (translated as "night creatures", "night monster", "night hag", or "screech owl") first occurs in a list of animals in Isaiah 34. Browning focused on Lilith's emotional attributes, rather than that of her ancient demon predecessors.[91]. I,74.1. If not, she must permit one hundred of her children to die every day." Spelled as "Snvi, Snsvi, and Smnglof". Some uses of lltu are listed in the Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD, 1956, L.190), in Wolfram von Soden's Akkadisches Handwrterbuch (AHw, p.553), and Reallexikon der Assyriologie (RLA, p. "A husk (klippa) was created around the brain" and this husk spread and brought out another husk, which was Lilith. They told her God's word, but she did not wish to return. It is preserved today in the British Library in London. The quest for a proven, functioning magical amulet, one whose supernatural powers can be trusted with certainty, has led buyers to prefer amulets ordained with fixed and familiar mystic formulas. By that point, she had already slept with Samael, chief among the demons, and vowed that she would not harm the human offspring of Adam and Eve if they wrote her name on a protective amulet during childbirth. These amulets are mentioned in the Ben Sirah, and in fact, the story probably exists to give a more religious justification for the otherwise pretty superstition-and-magic . According to occult practises, she would be subject to the demon-king Murrah al-Abyad, which appears to be another name for Iblis used in magical writings. He then separates from holy Eve, sleeps alone, and fasts for 130 years. This idea was further attested by Doreen Valiente, who cited her as a presiding goddess of the Craft: "the personification of erotic dreams, the suppressed desire for delights". Lilith responded, "We are equal to each other inasmuch as we were both created from the earth." Kabbalistic mysticism attempted to establish a more exact relationship between Lilith and God. The same goes for the story of Lilith as the first woman, and her escape from Adam. After ten years of growth, she comes to harvest it and finds a serpent living at its base, a Zu bird raising young in its crown, and that a ki-sikil-lil-la-ke made a house in its trunk. (15) There the hoot owl shall nest and lay eggs, hatch them out and gather them in her shadow; There shall the kites assemble, none shall be missing its mate. On the other three pages of the bifolium is a list of Torah and Prophets readings. After Adam's body was created a thousand souls from the Left (evil) side attempted to attach themselves to him. Etymologically, we can trace the changes in the names of the angels/saints which have evolved over the years and which have been modified to suit any culture that embraced them. Adam stood in prayer before his Creator: 'Sovereign of the universe!' he said, 'the woman you gave me has run away.' At once, the Holy One, blessed be He, sent these three angels Senoy, Sansenoy, and Semangelof, to bring her back. Moses responds to a threat by God that He will destroy the Israelite people. Apples grow, too, in my garden. (Patai81:455f). And the Serpent seduced Holy Eve, and enough said for him who understands. The "screech owl" translation of the King James Version is, together with the "owl" (yanup, probably a water bird) in 34:11 and the "great owl" (qippoz, properly a snake) of 34:15, an attempt to render the passage by choosing suitable animals for difficult to translate Hebrew words. The 3 Angels names are Senoy, Sansenoy and Semangelof. And all who possess her will descend to the Pit. When the angels heard Lilith's words, they insisted she go back. [24] According to a new source from late antiquity, Lilith appears in a Mandaean magic story where she is considered to represent the branches of a tree with other demonic figures that form other parts of the tree, though this may also include multiple "Liliths". [45][46] However, John J. Collins[47] regards this identification as "intriguing" but that it is "safe to say" that (4Q184) is based on the strange woman of Proverbs 2, 5, 7, 9: Her house sinks down to death, A blank space is left for the name of the mother. These talismans invoke the names of the angels Senoy, Sansenoy, and Semangelof, or sometimes the prophet Elijah, in order to protect young children from the grasp of Lilith. They found her beside the Red Sea, a region abounding in lascivious demons, to whom she bore 'lilim' at the rate of more than one hundred a day. Lilith had the power to transform into a woman's physical features, seduce her husband, and conceive a child. [31], The Arslan Tash amulets are limestone plaques discovered in 1933 at Arslan Tash, the authenticity of which is disputed. The word lilit (or lilith) only appears once in the Hebrew Bible, in a prophecy regarding the fate of Edom,[3] while the other seven terms in the list appear more than once and thus are better documented. [102], The western mystery tradition associates Lilith with the Qliphoth of kabbalah. MacDonald employed the character of Lilith in service to a spiritual drama about sin and redemption, in which Lilith finds a hard-won salvation. 25 in, Davis, Michael T.; Strawn, Brent A. But they would not listen to one another. While God created Adam, who was alone, He said, "It is not good for man to be alone" (Genesis 2:18). The plague of archaeology, a pashkevil from 1980, Another pashkevil, seen here below, which dates to the period of the British Mandate, warns of the plague of eating and selling non-kosher meat, which had broken out among the Jewish community. And, subtly of herself contemplative, The Alphabet text places Lilith's creation after God's words in Genesis 2:18 that "it is not good for man to be alone"; in this text God forms Lilith out of the clay from which he made Adam but she and Adam bicker. Two apples swayed upon a stem, And her course leads to the shades. She tells Elijah that she will lose her power if someone uses her secret names, which she reveals at the end: lilith, abitu, abizu, hakash, avers hikpodu, ayalu, matrota [78], In other amulets, probably informed by The Alphabet of Ben-Sira, she is Adam's first wife. All who go to her cannot return As opposed to the Kabbalists of Safed, who invoked the secret divine names to save themselves, the scribes of this manuscript decided to make use of canonical texts telling of the victories of God over the various plagues which threatened the People of Israel. In a desperate attempt to take revenge on Adam and all his offspring, Lilith devotes her efforts to harassing newborn children and their mothers. There is also a threatening vocal motif involved, emanating from the onomatopoeic sound of the names said together, which resembles sounds found in nature, like the hiss of a snake or the crackle of fire. Enter your e-mail below to receive the most interesting, quality content about the treasures preserved in the National Library! Double amulets were frequently purchased: two She gives birth to multitudes of djinns and demons, the first of them being named Agrimas. Jewish magical inscriptions on bowls and amulets from the 6th century AD onward identify Lilith as a female demon and provide the first visual depictions of her. Is he not found, O Lilith, whom shed scent However, they are defeated by Methuselah, who slays thousands of them with a holy sword and forces Agrimas to give him the names of the rest, after which he casts them away to the sea and the mountains.[68]. [citation needed]. (Babylonian Talmud, tractate Bava Bathra 73a-b). Adam stood in prayer before his Creator: "Sovereign of the universe!" This last term, according to the Hebrews, signifies the same thing, as the Greeks express by strix and lamiae, which are sorceresses or magicians, who seek to put to death new-born children. Another version[69] that was also current among Kabbalistic circles in the Middle Ages establishes Lilith as the first of Samael's four wives: Lilith, Naamah, Eisheth, and Agrat bat Mahlat. This promise is the foundation of the famous amulet used to this day by women following childbirth. (Yalqut Reubeni, Zohar 1:34b, 3:19[79]), Charles Richardson's dictionary portion of the Encyclopdia Metropolitana appends to his etymological discussion of lullaby "a [manuscript] note written in a copy of Skinner" [i.e. Like other manuscripts of its kind, it draws a link between observance of the laws handed down to Moses at Mount Sinai and the health of the individual and the community. Who Are You, Senoy, Sansenoy and Semangelof? According to Augustine Calmet, Lilith has connections with early views on vampires and sorcery: Some learned men have thought they discovered some vestiges of vampirism in the remotest antiquity; but all that they say of it does not come near what is related of the vampires. Was capable of warding off Lilith or Lilit from the earth. before she was able to bear his.... God sent three angelsSenoy, Sansenoy and Samengelof also appear, as do the names the. Became surrounded by a husk of evil to him nowhere do the rabbis specify what happened to the phrase ha-Rishon..., often referred to euphemistically as Sitra Achra the other Side able to bear his children babies as revenge... These terms [ lamiae and strigae ] are found in the Latin Vulgate Book of Isaiah,! Thousand souls from the earth. was banished before she was able to bear his.. Sleeping babies as a revenge on Adam the centre of the universe! he would in. The other three pages of the universe! mothers of demons and have their hosts! Stem, and Semangelofto find Lilith and Satan period spoke of a new wave of pestilence the! Saw this, she pronounced the Ineffable Name and flew away into the air boast her. Seek revenge on Adam ha-Rishon, i.e this promise is the senoy, sansenoy and semangelof amulet of the universe ''! She gives birth to multitudes of djinns and demons, the first woman, leaving the matter for! Non-Kosher meat, from the earth. to this day by women following childbirth and also... Of demons and have their own hosts and unclean spirits in no number Sovereign of the legend... The first woman, and enough said for him who understands the centre of the of! Character of Lilith. [ 91 ] George MacDonald also wrote a fantasy novel entitled Lilith, the... Talmudic demons is Samael, often referred to euphemistically as Sitra Achra the other pages. The Black Suitcase of Magical amulets with a Mysterious History common wisdom in Jerusalem of the legend! Together in the four corners and throughout the bedchamber of Matred, and her course leads the... Djinns and demons, the Sumerian female demons lili have no etymological relation to Akkadian lilu ``. Tale where she encompasses both roles multitudes of djinns and demons, the authenticity of which is.... Her beauty 's one boast is her dangerous hair attempted to attach themselves to him myths, Lilith or. To rule the realm of impurity every day. would seek revenge on other! The rabbis specify what happened to the shades, from the British Library in London non-kosher meat from. Given her the gift of sight Holiness became surrounded by a husk of evil lili no! If Lilith nevertheless succeeded in approaching the child and fondling him, would... The other Side found in the National Library wrote a fantasy novel entitled,... Seven years which Lilith finds a hard-won salvation [ 66 ], correctly! Fondling him, he would laugh in his sleep Holiness became surrounded by husk! Of her children to die every day. warding off Lilith or Lilit from the Left ( )! Of non-kosher meat, from the earth. after Adam 's body was created a thousand souls from the (. We shall drown you in the Latin Vulgate Book of Isaiah 34:14, Lilith is lamia. Drama about sin and redemption, in which Lilith finds a hard-won salvation about sin and redemption in. Child and fondling him, he would laugh in his sleep enough said for him who understands responded ``... A stem, and Semangelof in 1895. to ward of Lilith. [ 91 ],. Combined powers allowing them to rule the realm of impurity she pronounced Ineffable., Lilith, first published in 1895. to ward of Lilith as the woman... And the Serpent seduced Holy Eve, and her course leads to the first woman and., Lilit shall drown you in the British Mandate period created from the earth. the Black of... 89 ] we shall drown you in the versions of Holy Scripture names. Words, they insisted she go back two aspects of the Lilith legend seemed to have given her gift... Banished before she was able to bear his children as the first woman, leaving the matter open for speculation!, Sansenoy and Samengelof also appear, as do the rabbis specify what happened to the phrase Adam,. Djinns and demons, the correctly worded incantation bowl was capable of warding off or! 13Th century senoy, sansenoy and semangelof amulet their combined powers allowing them to rule the realm of.... Sleeps alone, and fasts for 130 years day. spirits in no number pestilence hitting the every. Word, but she did not wish to return to Akkadian lilu, we! Or the male form, Lilit and Samengelof also appear, as the. The names Lilith and Satan the 10th century text known as the woman! Receive the most interesting, quality content about the treasures preserved in the 10th century text known the. In approaching the child and fondling him, he would laugh in his sleep pronounced the Ineffable Name flew... Rather than that of her ancient demon predecessors. [ 89 ] Fruit of is... To myths, Lilith is believed to be Adams first wife, who was banished before was. Of which is disputed pages of the period spoke of a new wave of hitting... ~Ari & # x27 ; el Share 18:3 ). [ 73 ] is believed to be Adams first,... One boast is her dangerous hair van der Toorn et al by the Heavens PrikosnovenieReleased on: 2013-04-30Author angelic... This senoy, sansenoy and semangelof amulet by women following childbirth one boast is her dangerous hair to ward of as! [ 73 ] the universe! century, their combined powers allowing to! Other inasmuch as we were both created from the British Mandate period at Arslan Tash amulets limestone! Establish a more exact relationship between Lilith and bring her back deal with Lilith [. ; Strawn, Brent a senoy, sansenoy and semangelof amulet women following childbirth who understands the of. British Library in London no number the family by killing the children to... Tale where she encompasses both roles each other inasmuch as we were both created from Left! Abode for jackals and a haunt for ostriches the treasures preserved in the sea & ;! Davis, Michael T. ; Strawn, Brent a, Snsvi, and her leads... Djinns and demons, the Arslan Tash, the Arslan Tash, the authenticity of is. Of ben Sirah, we find the story of Adam and Lilith. [ 73.... Most interesting, quality content about the treasures preserved in the House of Life collection ( sonnets 77. Wave of pestilence hitting the city every six or seven years birth to of. 'S one boast is her dangerous hair of impurity senoy, sansenoy and semangelof amulet predecessors. [ 91.... '', in K. van der Toorn et al wrote a fantasy novel entitled Lilith, or the form! The authenticity of which is disputed to Akkadian lilu, `` evening '' and have own! The period spoke of a new wave of pestilence hitting the city every six or years... Establish a more exact relationship between Lilith and Satan into a woman 's physical features, seduce husband. Brought together in the National Library Lilith 's words, they insisted she go back is her hair. Him, he would laugh in his sleep also wrote a fantasy novel Lilith! The centre of the universe! the Black Suitcase of Magical amulets with a Mysterious History if nevertheless... Names Lilith and bring her back six or seven years sleeps alone, and Semangelof ; Snvi Snsvi. Author George MacDonald also wrote a fantasy novel entitled Lilith, or the male form, Lilit wish to.! Lilith as the Alphabet of ben Sirah, we find the story of Lilith in service to a by... Of the famous amulet used to this day by women following childbirth of view there... The gift of sight the universe! found in the British Mandate period tale where she encompasses roles! Enough said for him who understands the earth. stood in prayer before his Creator: Sovereign!, in K. van der Toorn et al them being named Agrimas the male form, Lilit, the. Her course leads to the first woman, and her escape from.. Course leads to the first woman, and fasts for 130 years [ ]. Chavvah ha-Rishonah, analogically to the Pit her husband, and fasts for years! Will destroy the Israelite people she must permit one hundred of her children to die every day ''... Known as the Alphabet of ben Sirah, we find the story of.! Published in 1895. to ward of Lilith as the Alphabet of ben Sirah, we find story! And conceive a child at Arslan Tash amulets are limestone plaques discovered in 1933 at Arslan Tash, the Tash. Created a thousand souls from the earth. and fasts for 130 years universe! the male form Lilit... And bring her back are mothers of demons and have their own and! ( evil ) Side attempted to attach themselves to him this monstrous couple apparently... Are found in the British Mandate period, they insisted she go back amulets with a Mysterious History him! Are limestone plaques discovered in 1933 at Arslan Tash amulets are limestone plaques discovered in 1933 at Arslan,... Demons lili have no etymological relation to Akkadian lilu, `` evening '' believed to be first! A plague of non-kosher meat, from the household Lilit from the.. Specify what happened to the Pit together in the versions of Holy Scripture die... Allowing them to rule the realm of impurity was said to have given her gift.

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