God won't destroy Nineveh: Jonah 3:10, "When God saw their deeds, that they turned from their wicked way, then God relented concerning the calamity which He had . 37:2138), the prophet Nahum predicted specifically the final downfall of its capital Nineveh. Only a single family survived by building a boat, and from them the rest of civilization rebuilt. WHAT HAPPENED: About fifty years later in 612 BC it happened exactly as God told Nahum it would! The people of Nineveh turned to god people. Behold! 11 Out of that land went forth Asshur, and builded Nineveh, and the city Rehoboth, and Calah, 12 And Resen between Nineveh and Calah: the same is a great city. Three chariots could be driven abreast around the summit of its walls, which were defended by fifteen hundred bastions, each of them two hundred feet in height. The Medes, a people from the plains of northwestern Iran, marched south to take the Assyrians original home city of Assur in 614 bce, after which they too struck an alliance with Nabopolassar. That is where Nineveh was located. As God promised, "It is mine to avenge; I will repay. Jonahs message to the people on Nineveh opened their eyes. In one, the world is actually obliterated, while in the other repentance averts the decree. What makes this so remarkable is no one in Nahum's time thought this was possible. The Medes and Babylonians did not leave one stone upon another in the ramparts, palaces, temples, or houses of the city that for two centuries had been dominant over all Western Asia. In recent times, the remains of Nineveh have suffered much damage as a consequence of the war that has been raging on in the region. Jewish historian Josephus wrote the following: Now it was Nimrod who excited them to such an affront and contempt of God. This paved the way for the world of mercy found in Sefer Yonah, where Nineveh's penitence results in their salvation. Their temples would be destroyed. Which of the following is NOT one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World? WRATH OF GOD: And this brings us to God's wrath. and that he would avenge himself on God for destroying their forefathers! (Ant. Since Nahums prophecy, which predicted Assyrias downfall, was written when that nation was at the peak of its success and power, the book of Nahum amazingly confirms Bible prophecy and proves the divine inspiration of its prophets. Nahum 2:6 (NIV): . WHERE: Nineveh was the capital of the Assyrian empire. Please search the archives and categories directly below or check the recent posts to the right and see what's being talked about. In 1839, Paul-mile Botta of France excavated a series of mounds in the Iraqi desert that led to the incredible discovery of Nineveh, the vast ancient Assyrian city of Upper Mesopotamia located on the outskirts of modern-day Mosul in northern Iraq. The floodwaters took out a section of the wall, and the city became like a pool of water. Assyrian military campaign in southern Mesopotamia, 640-620 BC, from an alabaster bas-relief located in the South-West Palace at Nineveh. Regards with Blessings. Picture taken off of my Then & Now Bible Maps [6] (affiliate link*). https://www.britannica.com/event/Battle-of-Nineveh. Aramaic nuna, "fish"). Therefore our responsibility to hold them in tension is a Timeless Principle. Nahum 1:2 tn Heb "jealous." The Hebrew term (qanno, "jealou I am studying the prophetical book of Nahum and I want to share what I'm learning with you. by the Medes. Why Did It Take That Long For Nineveh To Fall? 4,700-Year-Old Tavern Serves Up Surprises in Ancient Lagash, Iraq, Library in Stone: The Ica Stones of Professor Cabrera Part I, Two Sides to Every Story: The North American Martyrs Shrines and Indigenous/ Roman Catholic Relations, The Origins of the Faeries: Encoded in our Cultures Part I, Curse of the Buried Pearl: The Hunt for Ancient Treasures Part I, The Enigma of the Shugborough Inscription, Tragedy as militants bomb 2,700-year-old Nineveh Wall in Iraq, 3000-Year-Old Assyrian Reliefs Unearthed in ISIS Stomping Ground, Three ancient cities to rival London, Paris and New York. Jeremiah 18 dies a good job using the example of the potter and the clay to show why His mind changes for repentance or for evil. It was the epitome of rebellion. the city was destroyed and has since then remained a heap of ruins as Nahum predicted (Nahum 3:11). 340 years. Unique Circular Format see more in less space. After a bit of distraction, Jonah finished his job and told the people of Nineveh that God will destroy Nineveh in 40 days. However, Assyria and Nineveh as its capital, fell again into deep sin. The capital of the Assyrian Empire, Nineveh, was destroyed in 612 B.C. Was this German silver mine really defended by two Roman forts and a line of "spike defenses? That might have helped the attacking forces conquer Nineveh. . The Fall of Nineveh is a long poem. Another reason for God's anger against Nineveh was its extreme pride, implied in Nahum 3:8. However, Nineveh was eventually destroyed as . Here is a sampling of what the Assyrian kings documented: Cut off their hands and fingers. Nineveh was incredibly fortified and protected. and the siege of Nineveh itself in 612 is puzzling. Many historians have been trying to relocate the existence of such history-related acts. Anyhow, much later, their city sees a fall and gets destroyed. I love anything related to the Web and I try to learn new technologies every day. This may be merely a metaphor to express the utter devastation which should overwhelm Nineveh, as the invasion of a hostile army is often thus depicted (comp. With an overflowing flood He will make an utter . Sometime in the next 100 plus years the people of Nineveh slid back into their sinful evil ways. What if the Tower of Babel wasnot the unbelievably fanciful tower described to us as children that reached up into the clouds to try to reach Gods throne. Some of the Ziggurat temples still partially stand in this area of the world. The Walls of Benin: Four Times Longer Than The Great Wall of China! wow it definitely had the hand of God on those events. To prevent this, which would have caused a major shift of power in the Near East, the Egyptians offered military support to Assyria. Because of His holy mercy. Nineveh Destroyed. Susquehanna floodwater covering Route 41 near Afton, NY. In Bereshit, Hashem ran a world of strict justice, where grave sins were punished without the possibility that repentance would avert disaster. This image, taken in April 2017 during a UNESCO mission to Nineveh, which was heavily destroyed and excavated by ISIS in the "second" Fall of Nineveh in 2015. . Because He is a gracious and compassionate God, slow to anger and abundant in lovingkindness, and one who relents concerning calamity. Determined to end Assyrian dominance in Mesopotamia, Babylonia led an alliance in an attack against the Assyrian capital, Nineveh. Nineveh was the ancient capital of the Assyrian empire. There are versions A and B. So did Bible about the city of Nineveh. That in fact, the biblical prophesy ye crow about was a post hoc prophesy, just like all the muslims going around today proclaiming that the quran predicted quantum physics (from a few very vague verses), after physicists spent nigh on one hundred years developing that body of science. They continued to do evil. So complete was the destruction that the excavations of modern explorers on the site of Nineveh have not yet found one single wall slab earlier than the capture of the city by Arbacesand Balazu. The good news though is that having holy mercy for His created beings, Jesus delivered us from His eternal wrath our sin would cause. It comprises over than six hundred pages and more than twenty thousand lines. In the early centuries of the second millennium bce, Babylon had been the dominant power in Mesopotamia and the Middle East. There was approximately 150 years between Jonah and Nahum. The book of Nahum explains in vivid detail why God had decided to destroy Nineveh. We must hold these attributes of His in tension and balance when reading the Bible, thinking of God, and praying to Him. What is the meaning of AD, BC, BCE and CE? That's all I have on Nineveh is from The Bible oh that reminds me King Nebuchadnezzer in 2nd Chronicles and Jeremiah The Old Testament repeatedly describes Nebuchadnezzar as he's constantly achieving victory after victory in battle He started out according to the King James Bible at the ripe age of 5 and 10 score that's how the Bible tells one's age well all historians look at Alexander the Greats achievements all in his youth I think Nebuchadnezzar got him on this that means Nebuchadnezzer was 15 years old when he began gaining victories in War. Nineveh over time, reverted back to their old ways however, and Nahum was then given a prophecy of the city's utter destruction. As a result, the inhabitants of that city humbled themselves before God and repented of their sins. These ziggurats are thought by some to be the architectural style used in the building of the Tower of Babel. Disabled Veteran 100%. as prophesied in the Bible. But, the time and future were not very bright for them as they faced a major fall that history remembers. Easily See 6017 Years of Biblical and World History Together! It was destroyed around 612 BC which is when this event appears on the Old Testament Timeline. I agree. And the empire filled its cup of iniquity because of its idolatry, pride and crime. Ivar the Boneless was likely the son of legendary Viking king Ragnar Lothbrok, and raided alongside his father and brothers, eventually becoming ruler of York in England in the 9th century AD. The infants in Thebes were dashed to pieces by the armies of Assyria, yet God brought justice to those responsible. Michael Kerrigan has written many books, including volumes on Greece and the Mediterranean and Rome for the BBC Ancient Civilizations series and. But about 50 years after Nahum spoke, God had enough. We dare not make God less than or different from how the Bible portrays Him. God gave them a chance with Jonah. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! During the conflict the bars on Nineveh's gates were destroyed, allowing the enemy to flood into the city. 9 He was a mighty hunter before the LORD: wherefore it is said, Even as Nimrod the mighty hunter before the LORD. Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription. [2]. The Ninevites would be drunk. Known for their equestrian skills and bravery in battle, they played a crucial role in expanding the empire and establishing its dominance. One of them was in the Book of Jonah. Are the Misty Peaks of the Azores Remnants of the Legendary Atlantis? I tell the students to read the Bible with balance of these two things. The fish spits out Jonah on a seashore and, Jonah goes to the city of Nineveh. A. W. Pink in his book, In my class Connecting the Dots of the Bible class I go over the keyword "lovingkindness" and the concept of "the fear of God." When did Nahums prophecy of destruction against Nineveh get fulfilled? We've all heard of a pandemic, but what is an 'infodemic'? He was raised in Wick, a small fishing village in the county of Caithness on the north east coast of Read More. The joint Medes-Babylonian army invaded Nineveh in May 612 AD the city finally fell in July. Nineveh, the capital of Assyria, was destroyed in 612 B.C. Then the King, convinced that the oracle was accomplished and despairing of any means of escape, to avoid falling alive into the enemys hands constructed in his palace an immense funeral pyre, placed on it his gold and silver and his royal robes, and then, shutting himself up with his wives and eunuchs in a chamber formed in the midst of the pile, disappeared in the flames. Your email address will not be published. However, before his death the political situation began to change, and after his death (around 627) the Assyrian Empire collapsed after a blockade that lasted three months. But an understanding of their cruel methods in defeating and submitting their enemies puts them into perspective. Assyria at the time of the fall of Nineveh included todays Iraq, North-Western Iran (Lake Urmia), South-Eastern Anatolia (Turkey) and North-Eastern Syria (Aram). Museum Object Number (s): CBS10673. Two prophets spoke to Nineveh: Jonah being the first one and you are probably more familiar with him because of the fish thing. Nahum-Malachi, Holman Old Testament Commentary by Stephen Miller. Why did God not destroy the city of Nineveh? The original meaning of the name is unclear but may have referred to a patron goddess. However, God forgives the people of the city of Nineveh and decides not to destroy them. Cyrus The King of the Persians or rather The Shahs; well the Prophet Isaiah calls Cyrus by name. Nineveh's workmen will work in vain: Nahum taunted the determined workmen, bidding them to do everything possible to spare the city: Holy wrath and holy mercy were, are, and always will be co-existing attributes of God. The LORD is good, a stronghold in the days of trouble, and He knows those who take refuge in Him. (Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin / CC BY-SA 4.0 ). Nineveh over time, reverted back to their old ways however, and Nahum was then given a prophecy of the citys utter destruction. Sorry I found this article and your question over two years later. AtAncient Origins, we believe that one of the most important fields of knowledge we can pursue as human beings is our beginnings. Were theonlyPop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. Swing babies by their ankles and crack their heads against a stone wall. Genesis 10: 8 And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the earth. 3:7), and thus a realistic date for Nahums prophecy could be around 640 B.C. Although his successors clung to power for a while, the days of Assyrian ascendancy were gone. Nineveh was seized in 612 B.C. (*affiliate link). Did you mean he (God) _then decided to judge them ? Isaiah 8:7; Daniel 11:26, 40); or it may be an allusion to the inundation which aided the capture of the city (see note on Nahum 2:6). The people would never return. - With an overrunning flood. 2nd paragraph up from the bottom in the last line you wrote he (God) did the decided to judge them. Ye do realise, I hope, that the old testament books which deal with the fate of Nineveh were all written after the destruction of the Assyrian empire (by the Iranian groups which later composed the Medeian and Persian empires, not yhwh)? I always pictured Nineveh as a small or average sized town, but that is incorrect. The citys remains were found by A. H. Layard in 1845-1854 outside of Mosul,Iraq. These words, though, are not unique to our stories and appear in many other places in Tanakh as well. The LORD is slow to anger and great in power, and the LORD will by no means leave the guilty unpunished. *Affiliate Link means that if you purchase this book through this link or go through this link and purchase anything else, then Passion to Know More gets a small percentage of the sale. God said that a flood would overflow the river banks and come on the city bringing about its end. Even though he used this kingdom to punish Israel for the sin of idolatry, he then decided to judge them for doing the very same thing. Maybe in all of history. Goodbye Ashley I definitely enjoyed this article. The book of Jonah deals with the theme of God showing mercy on Assyrians regardless of their cruelty. Sir Henry Rawlinson, who had been British Consul in Baghdad at the time of Rassam's nocturnal excavations at Nineveh . The Assyrians removed the Northern Kingdom of Israel (10 tribes) from the map in 722 BC. A flood will come, 40 days or 40 years we do. Impaled men on stakes against their city gate. Nineveh could not defend itself, and it faced its fall. We will die. This city was used by Assyrian kings as their primary location to rule their territories. Nahums prophecies regarding Nineveh and the Assyrians were given 75 to 100 years before the fall of Nineveh, not after. Route 17c in Tioga Center, taken at 7 PM EDT June 29th. How Long Would Be The Distance Of A Day-Long Hike (And Why)? This invasion would utterly destroy the city because of the hatred its enemies had, andthe citywill notreturn: 3: 19There is no healing of thy bruise; thy wound is grievous: all that hear the bruit of thee shall clap the hands over thee: for upon whom hath not thy wickedness passed continually? Battle of Nineveh, (612 bce). Who was the Pharaoh that Solomon married his daughter. They included Jonah, who was upset with the Lord for saving these people from judgment and Nahum who denounced the cruel acts that the Assyrians did to his people when they held them captive. What Are The Names of the Thieves Crucified With Christ? 3:8). WHAT WOULD HAPPEN: Nahum said the siege of Nineveh would be lengthy. They got drunk! He had given the Assyrians plenty of time to change. When we read about the Assyrians in the Bible we don't really get an understanding of the war crimes they committed. On this day, 2,632 years ago, the ancient metropolis of Nineveh fell. What fascinated me is that God is reaching out too people that don't worship him who see him not as their God which is exactly what God is telling them I AM your God, also God may still have a Judgement rendered against Nineveh the fact that Isis did the destruction doesn't surprise me. This discovery in mid-19th-century Europe was truly amazing, because it meant that at least one of the ancient cities and cultures mentioned in the Bible actually existed. When God allowed the Assyrians to conquer Israel and harass Judah, they did so with great cruelty. Nineveh's fall was so important because, for a time, it was the greatest city in the ancient world as it served as a source of inspiration and awe for Assyrians and non-Assyrians alike throughout the region. The Amazing Collection, The Early Minor Prophets, Set 6 (Alpharetta, Georgia: Big Dream Ministries, Inc.), 2005, 117-139. Do we ever reach a point that we cannot be forgiven (Nahum 3:19)? As a matter of fact, God used the Assyrians to punish the Israelites for their sins. Black is Bible times. On their voyage, they face a sea storm and, they lose control over the ship. Then, two things happened: either Chaos or Gaia created the universe as we know it, or Ouranos and Tethys gave birth to the first beings. They repent and all is good between them and God. Skin them alive and put their skin on the walls of the cities they conquered. ", "I cut off their testicles and tore out their privates like seeds of a cucumber. The city was comprehensively sacked after a three-month siege, and Assyrian King Sinsharushkin was killed. They burnt it as evidenced by the charred archeological finds. They took pride in their terror tactics and meticulously documented them. By at the end of the following year, the Medes, a tribal federation living in modern Iran, seized the moment, amidst all the unrest, and had took control of Nineveh. This policy was used against Israel and Judah. If you feel an answer is not 100% Bible based, then leave a comment, and we'll be sure to review it. (*affiliate link), Stephen M. Miller, The Complete Guide to the Bible, (Phoenix, Arizona: The Steve Laube Agency LLC), 2007, 253-258 and 265-269. Now I know why. In the Gilgamesh epic's Tablet XI (a seventh-century B.C.E. He allowed them to force the northern tribes into exile. How Long After Jonah Was Nineveh Destroyed? The Assyrians themselves called it Ninua, and devoted it to the Babylonian goddess Nina. For He sent the prophet Jonah with the message of destruction that its people may repent and not receive the judgement of God. Why was it given two prophets and two whole books of the Bible? I am a descendant of those Assyrians. In around 6th century B.C., Nineveh, the capital of the Assyrian Empire was attacked. Thegoal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. Hormuzd Rassam after he settled in England. Resistance was fierce, and it was three long months of fighting before it fell. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. For awhile. 1:8), Nineveh would be destroyed while her inhabitants were drunken (Nahum. So, he decides to move away from the city of Nineveh rather than going towards it. Ashurbanipal ruled most of the nations of the Mesopotamia and forced them to pay tribute. TWITTER | FACEBOOK | SUBSCRIBE FOR EMAIL UPDATES, Website edited and maintained by Matt Davies | Nottingham, Jesus Christ his true purpose and mission, Death the end and not the start of an afterlife, An overrunning flood would make an utter end of the place (Nahum. That is why God decided to forgive them and did not destroy the city of Nineveh. Forty days more and Nineveh shall be destroyed (Jonah 3) Just like Jonah proclaimed to the Ninevites, the same is proclaimed to us today. ABC 3 is a historiographical text from ancient Babylonia which records August 10th 612 BC as the date of this dramatic occurrence. Assyria was the world power at the time. The article also noted the accomplishment of Cyrus the Great. Nineveh was located at the intersection of important north-south and east-west trade routes, and its proximity to a tributary of the Tigris, the Khawar River, added to the value of the fertile agricultural and pastoral . Around 120,000 lived in Nineveh, Iraq, in the seventh century BC, the remains of which lie on the outskirts of Mosul. They were wicked people. Together, under Babylonian leadership, the allies moved against the Assyrian capital, Nineveh. There is a substantial presence of Assyrians in Chicago, Detroit, Indiana, NY, PA, California, especially in Turlock and San Jose, Arizona and Texas to name a few. Remember when Jonah went to Nineveh to warn the people that God was going to destroy them for their wickedness? It was reputed in local legend to be the seat of the god Wotan and to be haunted. The second Fall of Nineveh occurred in 2015 with more destruction by ISIS. The Prophet Isaiah makes usage of the word marveled; when referencing Assyria, Ammonites, Edomites, Moabites, Philistines, and Tyre (Turkey also mentioned in Ezekiel) God declares a whole lot of punishment to befall these Nation's. The Babylonians wrote extensively about defeating the Assyrians in 612 BC. Get the exact time taken taken for your stuff. I do not know how anyone could be more accurate than Nahums prophecy from God. They spread complete fear throughout the land in order to keep the nations inline to pay them taxes. Omissions? Am really helped and wish to thank your whole crue for the good job done. 1: 10 For while they be folden together as thorns, and while they are drunken as drunkards, they shall be devoured as stubble fully dry. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. In the Bible, Nineveh is shown as a corrupt city. destroyed like Assur which was also taken in 614 B.C. It did not fall for 150 years. The Horsemen of Oyo were legendary warriors who served the Oyo Empire of West Africa. This contribution has not yet been formally edited by Britannica. The Assyrian empire stretched from the livable areas in Iran all the way to Egypt. God takes the sinfulness of humanity seriously. I hope Ive given you enough information to do your own search about Assyrians in the 21st Century. Although, the actual fall of Nineveh is dated around the 6th Century BC. What did destroy Nineveh was the Great Flood (none of God's doing, either. 7 PM EDT, June 29th. Tabuois was able to read and translate Babilon's geroglyphics. Nineveh opened its gates to the besiegers, but this tardy submission did not save the proud city. 3: 26-27). This is just as prevalent today as it was in the old ways/days, Your email address will not be published. We know this because of ancient Babylonian and other historical writings and archeological finds. I kept being told to go to the old ways. The last 17 books of the Old Testament are the prophetical books of the Old Testament. Assyria never rose to power again after they were defeated by the Babylonians. History has no other example of so complete a destruction.. We dare not make God less than or different from how the Bible portrays Him. Feel free to create a personal profile with The Logos Blog and then share, like, and comment on the discussions that interest you. When the prophet of Jonah was sent to these people, many of them turned their hearts toward God in repentance. However, both are accurate on the event of who destroyed Niniveh. However, the city got destroyed as it was attacked by Babylonians and Medes. I thought the Babylonians became independent from Assyria at around that time. Both the story of the Flood in Bereshit 6-8 and the Book of Yonah revolve around Hashem's decision to destroy a group of degenerate people, guilty of violence (). It wasthe original Babylon. 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